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I'M SITTING AT THE TOP OF A RIDGE
LINE IN THE PICTURESQUE SANTA YNEZ VALLEY OF CALIFORNIA, PORING intently
over a sheaf of papers on Tiptronic gear options, horsepower, fuel injection
systems, ceiling and manifold limitations, and other technical materials on the
two very different, but equally beautiful vehicles parked on the ridge in front
of me. I sigh, struggling to integrate all of the automated systems and
technical improvements that give Robinson's new R44 Raven II and
Porsche's new Cayenne sports car-like SUV their impressive capabilities.
I put the papers down for a
minute, just drinking in the spring sunshine, the sky, the wind pulling at my
hair, and the waving clusters of deep purple lupine, yellow mustard, pink clover
and golden pop pies mingled in with the tall grasses surrounding me. From this
spot, high on this ridge, I have a panoramic view of this entire, rolling
valley, from the jagged peaks of the San Rafael Mountains to the north, to the
deep green Santa Ynez mountain ridges separating Santa Ynez from the Santa
Barbara coastline to the south. I can't quite remember when I've been in such a
beautiful, invigorating spot. And as I take a deep breath and revel in my
surroundings, it slowly dawns on me that in focusing on all the technical
aspects of the vehicles that brought us here, I've been missing the forest for
the trees.
For
what makes the Robinson Raven II and the Porsche Cayenne so terrific isn't their
technical details, although those details are both necessary and impressive. It
isn't even their sleek, beautiful lines, or their quick, responsive handling,
although all of those qualities are wonderful added bonuses to the equation.
It's the simple fact that they were able to bring us here, to this remote,
beautiful ridgeline in the middle of scenic nowhere, with no road or airport for
miles in any direction. And the fact that they made getting here fun.
The
Robinson Raven II is the latest in Frank Robinson's line of affordable, personal
helicopters. It has all the features that have made the R44 Raven the
best-selling helicopter in the world four seats, an rpm governor to reduce pilot
workload, hydraulic controls to provide a light, easy touch on the cyclic, and
piston affordability. What differentiates the Raven II is, primarily, its power.
Instead of the standard Raven's 260-hp carbureted Lycoming 0-540 engine, the
Raven II is equipped with a fuel-injected, angle-valve, tuned induction IO-540
Lycoming engine that produces 40 additional horsepower. Rather than using all of
that horsepower at sea level, however, the R44 engine is derated to 245 hp for
five minutes at takeoff, and 205 hp for continuous operation. That means that
most of the IO-540's extra horsepower is held in reserve, to allow the Raven II
to maintain its full rated power at higher elevations and temperatures making
the new R44 even more capable of reaching mountain ridges and other fun places.
In
addition to the engine upgrade, Robinson also increased the effective lifting
area of the Raven II's main rotor blades and streamlined the tip caps of both
the main and tail blades. As a result, the Raven II not only has increased
takeoff performance and a hover ceiling (in ground effect) of 8,900 feet almost
2,500 feet higher than that of the Raven It also has a noise level a full
decibel lower than the Raven I.
As for the Porsche ... well, much
as it seems something of a contradiction to try to say "Porsche" and
"SUV" in the same sentence ... if one views Porsche's mission in life
as designing high-performance vehicles for fun, the Cayenne fits right in.
In order to get a feel for what
these two vehicles could offer the adventurous spirit, my boss (Mac McClellan)
told me to find some remote place where I could try both of them out doing what
they were built to do best.
"Let me get this straight.
You want me to find some beautiful, mountainous piece of the wild outdoors and
then drive a Porsche and fly a helicopter all around it?" I asked, sure
that I must have misunderstood.
"Uh-huh," Mac said.

"And I'm going to get paid
for this?" I just barely stopped myself from asking. I mean, really. A
Porsche and a helicopter. My two favorite vehicles. In the same day. And in the
name of work. Well, color me happy and throw me in that briar patch. If I had
to, I had to.
To accomplish this arduous
mission, we got permission from a Santa his land for the day. The Chamberlin
Ranch is a 10,000-acre property that stretches almost to the San Rafael
Mountains and includes acres of rolling ridgelines, canyons, meadows and
valleys. Or, in other words, a perfect R44/Porsche playground.
I walk up to the Porsche, not
quite believing it's really mine for the day. The Cayenne may be marketed as an
SUV, but a quick, head-on look at its sleek hood, low profile and signature
headlights leaves no doubt as to who its daddy is. This is a sports car in SUV
clothing ... an impression that gains strength as I settle into the molded
leather seats and fire up the engine. I power my way through the curvy roads
that lead to the ranch, feeling the surge of power and tight, responsive feel of
the wheels gripping the road at any speed. But then, one would expect that from
a Porsche. The real test comes when I drive through the gate of the ranch and
start working my way up backcountry.
On dirt roads, the Cayenne
doesn't even need its special off-road capabilities. And it still drives like a
Porsche. Powers through S-turns like it's on rails, as they say, with so much
power in reserve that I feel as if I'm trying to make a thoroughbred walk
docilely around the race track. We drive up a grass-covered canyon, and I kick
it into its first level of off-road handling. Even in fast reverse, its steering
is still tight and its traction holds like it's on my side, where a steep
ridgeline looms above us. Well, this is what we came here for. I kick the
Cayenne into its more serious off-road mode, turn, and hit the accelerator. I'm
pushed back in the seat by the power at my command, and we churn our way to the
top of the ridge without even breaking into a sweat.

I giggle. This is fun. I try
barreling along the rolling ridgeline, turning tightly over hilltops to keep
from going over the steepest portions of the slope down to the valley. The
Cayenne responds immediately. Which is a good thing, as I register how far down
a couple of the drop-offs are. But a note to any novice: a little bit of
pressure on either the accelerator or the brake in this car goes a very long
way.
I finally stop, get out of the
car and look around. I'm on top of a breezy, sunny ridgeline, overlooking a
beautiful, lush green valley. I look back at the gorgeous, sleek, burnished gold
car behind me, and a mischievous smile creeps across my face. And I got here in
a Porsche.
But even a Porsche has its
limitations. And there, landing on the hilltop behind the Cayenne, is the proof
of that. As if understanding just how stiff the beauty competition would be here
today, Frank Robinson has sent not only a brand-new Raven II up here for me to
try out he has sent a gleaming, shining, bright red R44 that could give any
sports car a run for its money. Ah ... be still my heart. A brand-new, bright
red helicopter built to explore all these canyons and mountain ridges with power
and style. I'm not sure it gets a whole lot better than this.
I climb into the R44 with Dan
Benton, Robinson's production test pilot, to try exploring this landscape by
air. Because the fuel-injected engine requires positive fuel pressure at all
times, the Raven II has both engine driven and electric fuel pumps. If the
engine loses power during flight, however, the electric pump automatically shuts
off to prevent the engine flooding before an air restart can be attempted.
Starting the Raven II is a fairly
straightforward matter. The primer is now linked to the electric fuel pump, so
you just turn the magneto key past both to "prime" for a few seconds,
pull the mixture back out, hit the starter button (on the cyclic to aid re-start
attempts in flight), push in the mixture as the engine fires, and then engage
the clutch and wait for the temps to get up into the green arcs. The redesigned
rotor and tail blades have reduced the vibration in the Raven II, although it
still rocks a bit on the ground. But we don't stay on the ground long. We lift
off and dive away from the ridgeline. And as Dan hands the controls over to me,
I begin to realize just what the word "responsive" can mean.
The hydraulic controls in the R44
take a little getting used to because they lack any direct control force
feedback. So while it's easy to overcontrol any helicopter, it's really easy to
overcontrol an R44. But after a little practice (and a few wild whoopsi-doos), I
start to appreciate just how light and easy the Raven IFs controls are to
operate.
We pull the collective up to max
power and put the nose down a bit, and we're soon scooting over the ridgelines
at over 130 mph. We might even give that Porsche some competition on a
straightaway! We drop down into a valley and Dan demonstrates just how fast we
can get ourselves back out again. Because we're light partial fuel and only two
people we can peg the VSI with a climb rate of 2,000 feet per minute. Even at
its gross weight of 2,500 pounds, however, the Raven II can still climb over
1,000 fpm even at an elevation of 6,000 feet.
"What do we do now?" I
ask Dan as we climb out of a series of rolling valleys on the ranch.
"Whatever you want," he
answers with a smile. "That's the great thing about helicopters. They let
you follow your imagination. Imagine someplace you want to go, something you
want to do, and they'll take you there."
I look north at the sharp peaks
of the San Rafael Mountains where Zaca Creek, swollen with the spring rain,
rushes down into the valley from a steep canyon that curves into the hidden
recesses of the ridgelines there. Well, this is what the Raven II was supposedly
built to do. I turn the helicopter north and follow the creek right up to ...
and into ... the canyon below Zaca Peak.
"Okay, let's use some of
that power," Dan says, as we wind our way between the steep, rocky canyon
walls along the sharply rising terrain. Soon we're climbing at 1,000 feet per
minute ... and just keeping pace with the slope of the canyon floor. But I can
feel the power still remaining in the Raven. Kind of like the Porsche on the
steep incline up to the ridgetop.
"Just how risky is
this?" I ask as we wind our way further and further back into the canyon.
"Not at all," Dan says,
pointing out all the spots near the creek below us that he could set the
helicopter down if need be.
As we snake our way around the
sharp, striated-rock faces of the serpentine canyon walls, I'm awed by how
beautiful... and how dramatic ... our surroundings are. Green trees and lush
growth line the creek below us, providing contrast to the sharp peaks and rock
and scrub-covered, slanting canyon walls stretching above us to our left and
right. In an airplane, this would be just plain stupid. But in this particular
helicopter, it's both possible and fun.
We round the last corner in the
canyon, and suddenly my breath catches in my chest. In a wide open circle that
marks the end of the canyon and creek lies a lush, tranquil, clearwater lake,
surrounded by trees and undisturbed by the stiff breezes sweeping the valley
outside the canyon entrance. And to one side of the lake, just below the steep
ridgeline that forms the back wall of the canyon, is a log cabin, its front
porch offering a stunning view across the lake and down the canyon vista. A
little piece of heaven, tucked here among the San Rafael mountain ridges ... a
short flight but an entire world away from the traffic and noise of civilization
just a handful of miles to the south. Well, if I did have a Raven II of my own,
I now have an idea what I might like to do with it.
We hover high above the lake for
a minute before heading back down the canyon. With the power down to 15 inches
of manifold pressure, we're descending at 1,000 fpm, still keeping pace with the
canyon floor. Soon we break out of the mountains, cutting around Grass Mountain
and Look-Out Peak as we head back to the ranch, setting down carefully among the
lupine and wild grass of our ridgetop landing spot.
I'm not surprised, after flying
the Raven II, that the Robinson Helicopter Company is barely able to keep up
with the demand for its newest machine. The Raven Us started coming off the
production line in November 2002, and more than 70 have been delivered so far,
with orders for another 80 already in place. There are commercial helicopter
operators who need its extra altitude and hot weather performance, of course.
But even with a price tag of $340,000, the Raven II offers an amazingly
cost-effective alternative to any four-place turbine helicopter, while still
providing easy, comfortable operation and impressive performance. Even for
individual owners who simply have a thirst for exploration and a love of the
wild outdoors.
With a price tag ranging from
$56,000 to $90,000 (for the turbo version), the Porsche Cayenne can't quite make
the same economical argument. But then, Porsche was never about mere
transportation, anyway. And the Cayenne is arguably the first in the Porsche
line to offer the amazing combination of Porsche engineering and performance,
more automatic and whiz-bang systems and capabilities than most airplanes ...
and a back seat truly big enough to sit in.
I take a last, reluctant look
around at the dappled hillsides and the expanse of the bright blue afternoon sky
before we head back down to civilization. I don't actually need a Raven II or a
Cayenne, of course, any more than I need my Grumman Cheetah. But I now have two
more fantasy items to add to my wishlist. For what makes both of these
beautiful, powerful, performing machines so wonderful isn't simply that they
make it possible to know and explore a moment and vista like this one. It's that
they make exploring a place like this every bit as fun and rewarding as the
destination itself.
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